Pheko ea seboko: mafura, litlolo le lipilisi
Litaba
Meriana ea mantlha e bonts'itsoeng ho phekola seboko sa letlalo, manala, letlalo la hlooho, maoto le likhohlo li kenyelletsa li-antifungal mafura, litlolo, litlolo le li-sprays, leha maemong a mang ts'ebeliso ea lipilisi e hlokahala. Ho na le likhetho tse 'maloa,' me tse ling tsa tse sebelisoang haholo li kenyelletsa Terbinafine, Fluconazole, Clotrimazole, Miconazole kapa Itraconazole, ka mohlala.
Kalafo e tataisoa ke ngaka ho latela mofuta oa seboko le ho tiea ha liso tse entsoeng, mme hangata e nka libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 4, leha ho le joalo, e ka nka likhoeli tse ngata maemong a seboko sa letlalo la hlooho kapa lipekere ka mohlala.
Mycoses e atileng haholo e amang batho e tsejoa e le seboko, manyoane a lipekere, chilblains, candidiasis, lesela le lesoeu le seboko sa seboko, ka mohlala, 'me kaofela li bakoa ke li-fungus tse lulang tikolohong' me li ka baka liso tsa letlalo ha li khona ho rotha mekoallo ea tšireletso ea 'mele. Fumana hore na mefuta ea mantlha ea liboko ea letlalo ke eng le hore na e ka e khetholla joang.
1. Seboko sa letlalo
Li-mycoses tsa letlalo, ekaba li tsoa boteng, candidiasis, lesela le lesoeu, chilblains kapa blunt, tse tsejoang ka ho fetisisa, li phekoloa ka li-antifungal, mme tse ling tsa likhetho tse ka bontšitsoeng ke lingaka ke tsena:
- Naphthifine (1% tranelate kapa gel)
- Terbinafine (1% tranelate kapa tharollo)
- Butenafine (1% tranelate)
- Clotrimazole (1% tranelate, tharollo kapa setlolo)
- Econazol (1% tranelate)
- Ketoconazole (1% tranelate, shampoo)
- Miconazole (2% tranelate, spray, litlolo kapa phofo)
- Oxiconazole (1% tranelate kapa litlolo)
- Sulconazole (1% tranelate kapa litlolo)
- Ciclopirox (1% tranelate kapa litlolo)
- Tolnaftate (1% tranelate, tharollo kapa phofo).
Kalafo hangata e nka libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 4. Meriana e sebelisitsoeng le nako ea kalafo li khethoa ke ngaka, ho latela mofuta oa kotsi e hlahisoang ke motho ka mong.
Ho bohlokoa ho fetisa moriana ka lisenthimithara tse 3 ho isa ho tse 4 ka nqane ho mathoko a seboko, 'me kamora ho sebelisoa ho bohlokoa ho tlohela letlalo hore le monye sehlahisoa sohle hore o apare kapa o roale lieta.
Maemong a mang, haholo ha liso li le matla kapa li lula sebakeng se seholo, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore o sebelise meriana liphetolelong tsa matlapa, joalo ka Terbinafine 250mg kapa Fluconazole 150mg, mohlala. Hlahloba malebela a ho phekola liboko.
2. Seboko sa litelu kapa litelu
Maemong ana, ts'ebeliso ea mafura ha ea lekana ho phekola ka nepo, ka hona, ntle le mafura, litlolo kapa litlolo tse sebelisoang ka letlalo la letlalo, ngaka e tla bontša ts'ebeliso ea lipilisi.
Likhetho tse ling tse khothalelitsoeng tsa tablet li kenyelletsa Terbinafine 250mg, Fluconazole 150mg kapa Itraconazole 100mg, mohlala, matsatsi a ka bang 90.
3. Seboko sa lipekere
Kalafo ea selikalikoe sa lenala e nka nako e telele ho feta, mme e ka nka likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho selemo se le seng, haholo maemong a monono oa menoana ea menoana, o holang butle. Mofuta oa mantlha oa kalafo o sebelisoa ke li-enamel le litlolo tse kang e thehiloeng ho amorolfine, e ka sebelisoang lenala le amehileng makhetlo a 1 ho isa ho a mabeli ka beke.
Bakeng sa kalafo e sebetsang, haholoholo ha ho ameha manala ho le matla haholo, ngaka e ka khothaletsa matlapa a kang Fluconazole 150 mg kapa Itraconazole 100 mg bakeng sa likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho selemo se le seng, ho latela boholo ba kotsi kapa karabelo ea kalafo.
Khetho e 'ngoe e bonolo haholoanyane ke kalafo ea laser, e bitsoang Photodynamic Therapy, e etsoang libekeng tsa beke le beke bakeng sa likhoeli tse 1 ho isa ho tse 3, e khonang ho felisa fungus le ho khothaletsa kholo ea lenala. Ithute haholoanyane ka kalafo ea seboko sa lenala.
Kalafo ea lapeng
Ts'ebeliso ea litlhare tsa lapeng e ka ba thuso ho tlatsetsa kalafo ea seboko, empa litlhare tsena tsa lapeng ha lia lokela ho sebelisoa feela ho alafa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa liboko. Hlahloba lipepepe tse entsoeng ka maiketsetso ka kalafo ea lapeng ea seboko.
Ntle le moo, ho khothaletsoa mekhoa e meng e ka thusang ho loantsana le liboko le ho thusa ho fola, joalo ka:
- Boloka sebaka se hloekile ebile se omme;
- Qoba ho lula liphahlo kapa lieta tse mongobo kapa lieta;
- Se ke oa arolelana likotoana tsa liaparo kapa lieta;
- Qoba ho tsamaea u sa roala lieta libakeng tsa sechaba, haholo-holo tse nang le mongobo o phahameng, joalo ka lisosa le likamore tsa ho hlapela.
Ho feta moo, ho hlokahala hore ho hlokomeloe hore na liphoofolo tse ka tlung li na le liso tse hlahisang liboko, hobane ho ka etsahala hore li fetisetsa li-fungus, tse tla baka tšoaetso e ncha nakong e tlang.