Ho feta tekano

Ho fetela holimo ke ha o noa ntho e fetang e tloaelehileng kapa e khothalletsoang, hangata e le sethethefatsi. Ho fetela holimo ho ka baka matšoao a tebileng, a kotsi kapa lefu.

Haeba o nka ho hongata haholo ka boomo, ho thoe ke ho fetela holimo ka boomo kapa ka boomo.

Haeba ho fetela holimo ho etsahala ka phoso, ho thoe ke ho fetela holimo ka phoso. Ka mohlala, ngoana e monyenyane a ka noa moriana oa pelo oa motho e moholo ka phoso.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka 'na a bua ka ho feta tekano e le ho kenella. Ho kenella ho bolela hore o metse ntho e itseng.

Ho fetelletsa lintho ha ho tšoane le chefo, leha litlamorao li ka tšoana. Chefo e ba teng ha motho kapa ntho e (joalo ka tikoloho) e u pepesetsa likhemik'hale tse kotsi, limela kapa lintho tse ling tse kotsi u sa tsebe.

Ho fetela holimo ho ka ba bonolo, ho itekanetse, kapa ho teba. Matšoao, kalafo le ho hlaphoheloa li ipapisitse le moriana o amehang.

United States, letsetsa 1-800-222-1222 ho bua le setsi sa lehae sa taolo ea chefo. Nomoro ena ea mohala o tla u lumella hore u bue le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

U lokela ho letsetsa haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le ho fetelletsa lithethefatsi, chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. U ka letsetsa lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Kamoreng ea maemo a tšohanyetso, ho tla etsoa tlhahlobo. Ho ka hlokahala liteko le kalafo tse latelang:

• Mashala a butsoeng
• Ts'ehetso ea moea, ho kenyelletsa oksijene, pompo ea ho hema ka molomo (intubation), le mochini oa ho hema (ventilator)
• Liteko tsa mali le moroto
• X-ray sefubeng
• Tlhatlhobo ea CT (computed tomography, kapa advanced imaging)
• EKG (electrocardiogram, kapa ho batla pelo)
• Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka intravenous kapa IV)
• Laxative
• Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao, ho kenyelletsa le li-antidotes (haeba e le teng) ho khutlisa litlamorao tsa ho fetela holimo

Ho fetela holimo haholo ho ka etsa hore motho a khaotse ho hema mme a shoe haeba a sa phekoloe hanghang. Motho eo a kanna a hloka ho amoheloa sepetlele ho tsoela pele kalafo. Ho ipapisitsoe le sethethefatsi, kapa lithethefatsi tse nkuoeng, litho tse ngata li ka ameha, Sena se ka ama sephetho sa motho le menyetla ea ho phela.

Haeba u fumana tlhokomelo ea bongaka pele ho hlaha mathata a tebileng ka phefumoloho ea hau, u lokela ho ba le litlamorao tse fokolang tsa nako e telele. Mohlomong u tla khutlela setloaeling ka letsatsi.

Leha ho le joalo, ho noa ho feta tekano ho ka bolaea kapa ho ka baka tšenyo e sa feleng ea boko haeba kalafo e lieha.

Meehan TJ. Atamela mokuli ea chefo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 139.

MONGOLI OA TSOANG PELE: Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Li-opioids. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 156.

Pincus MR, Bluth MH, Abraham NZ. Toxicology le tlhokomelo ea lithethefatsi ea kalafo. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 23.