Ho lla bongoaneng
Bana ba lla ka mabaka a mangata. Ho lla ke karabelo ea maikutlo ketsahalong e sithabetsang kapa maemong. Tekanyo ea mahlomola a ngoana e latela kholo ea kholo ea ngoana le boiphihlelo ba hae ba nakong e fetileng. Bana ba lla ha ba utloa bohloko, tšabo, ho hlonama, ho tsieleha, pherekano, khalefo le ha ba sitoa ho hlahisa maikutlo a bona.
Ho lla ke karabelo e tloaelehileng maemong a halefisang ao ngoana a sitoang ho a rarolla. Ha litsebo tsa ngoana ka katleho li sebelisoa holimo, ho lla hoa iketsahalla ebile ke ha tlhaho.
Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea, ngoana o ithuta ho bontša maikutlo a ho ferekana, ho halefa kapa ho ferekana kelellong a sa lle. Batsoali ba kanna ba hloka ho beha litataiso ho thusa ngoana ho ba le boits'oaro bo nepahetseng.
Rorisa ngoana ka ho se lle ho fihlela nako le sebaka se nepahetseng. Ruta likarabo tse ling maemong a sithabetsang. Khothaletsa bana ho "sebelisa mantsoe a bona" ho hlalosa se ba khopisang.
Ha bana ba ntse ba ntlafatsa tsebo ea bona ea ho sebetsana le mathata le ho rarolla mathata, ba tla lla hangata. Ha ba ntse ba hola, bashanyana ba lla hanyane ho feta banana. Ba bangata ba lumela hore phapang ena lipakeng tsa bashanyana le banana ke boitšoaro bo ithutoang.
Bohale ba khalefo ke boitšoaro bo sa thabiseng le bo sitisang kapa ho phatloha hoa maikutlo. Hangata li hlaha ho arabela litlhoko kapa litakatso tse sa fihlelloang. Ho ithaburanya ho ka etsahala haholo ho bana ba banyenyane kapa ho bana ba sa tsebeng ho hlahisa litlhoko tsa bona kapa ho laola maikutlo a bona ha ba ferekane.
Webosaete ea American Academy of Pediatrics. Malebela a holimo a ho phonyoha khalefo. www.healthychildren.org/English/family-life/family-dynamics/communication-discipline/Pages/Temper-Tantrums.aspx. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 22 Mphalane 2018. E fihlile ka la 1 Phuptjane 2020.
DM ea Consolini. Ho lla. Buka ea Merck: Professional Version. www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/symptoms-in-infants-and-children/crying. E ntlafalitsoe ka Phupu 2018. E fihlile ka la 1 Phuptjane 2020.
Feldman HM, Chaves-Gnecco D. Bana ba nts'etsopele / boits'oaro. Ka: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, li-eds. Zitelli le Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 3.