Bothata ba motsamao oa stereotypic

Stereotypic movement disorder ke boemo boo ho bona motho a iphetang, a se na morero. Tsena e ka ba ho tsoka matsoho, ho sisinya 'mele, kapa ho otlanya hlooho. Tsamaiso e kena-kenana le ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng kapa e ka baka kotsi ea 'mele.

Boloetse ba motsamao oa stereotypic bo atile haholo ho bashemane ho feta banana. Mekhatlo hangata e eketseha ka khatello ea maikutlo, ho ferekana le ho teneha.

Lebaka la bothata bona, ha le sa etsahale le maemo a mang, ha le tsejoe.

Lithethefatsi tse susumetsang tse kang cocaine le amphetamine li ka baka boits'oaro bo matla, bo bokhuts'oane ba motsamao. Sena se ka kenyelletsa ho khetha, ho mena ka letsoho, ho roba hlooho kapa ho hlaba molomo. Tšebeliso e matlafatsang ea nako e telele e ka lebisa ho nako e telele ea boits'oaro.

Likotsi tsa hlooho li ka baka mekhahlelo ea stereotypic.

Matšoao a lefu lena a ka kenyelletsa mekhahlelo efe kapa efe e latelang:

• Ho itoma
• Ho tsukutlana ka letsoho kapa ho tsokotswa
• Ho opa ka hlooho
• Ho otla 'mele oa hau
• Ho bua ka molomo
• Ho loma ha lipekere
• Ho sisinyeha

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hangata a ka hlahloba boemo bona ka tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Liteko li lokela ho etsoa ho hlakola lisosa tse ling ho kenyelletsa:

• Bothata ba Autism
• Mathata a Chorea
• Matšoenyeho a Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
• Tourette syndrome kapa lefu le leng la tic

Kalafo e lokela ho shebana le sesosa, matšoao a itseng, le lilemo tsa motho.

Tikoloho e lokela ho fetoloa hore e sireletsehe ho batho ba ka intšang kotsi.

Mekhoa ea boits'oaro le kalafo ea kelello e ka thusa.

Meriana e ka thusa ho fokotsa matšoao a amanang le boemo bona. Ho imeloa kelellong ho sebelisitsoe maemong a mang.

Ponahalo e latela sesosa. Mehato ea stereotypic ka lebaka la lithethefatsi hangata e ea itsamaela kamora lihora tse 'maloa. Ts'ebeliso ea nako e telele ea li-stimulants e ka lebisa ho nako e telele ea boits'oaro ba stereotypic. Metsamao hangata ea fela hang ha sethethefatsi se emisoa.

Tsamaiso ea stereotypic ka lebaka la ho lemala hloohong e ka ba ea ka mehla.

Mathata a motsamao hangata ha a tsoelepele ho mathata a mang (joalo ka ho oela).

Mehato e matla ea stereotypic e ka kena-kenana le ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea sechaba.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba ngoana oa hau a pheta-pheta, ho makatsa ho nka nako e telele ho feta lihora tse 'maloa.

Likhopolo-taba tsa likoloi

Ryan CA, Walter HJ, DeMaso DR. Mathata le litloaelo tsa makoloi. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 37.

Sebini HS, Mink JW, Gilbert DL, Jankovic J. Likhopolo-taba tsa likoloi. Ka: Sebini HS, Mink JW, Gilbert DL, Jankovic J, eds. Mathata a Tsamaiso bongoaneng. Lekhetlo la bobeli. Waltham, MA: Khatiso ea Litaba tsa Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 8.