Tsoekere e phahameng maling - ho itlhokomela

Tsoekere e phahameng maling e boetse e bitsoa tsoekere e phahameng ea mali, kapa hyperglycemia.

Hangata tsoekere e phahameng maling e etsahala ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere. Tsoekere e phahameng maling e hlaha ha:

• 'Mele oa hau o etsa insulin e nyane haholo.
• 'Mele oa hau ha o arabele lets'oao la insulin leo o le romellang.

Insulin ke hormone e thusang 'mele ho tsamaisa tsoekere (tsoekere) maling ho ea mosifa kapa mafura, moo e bolokoang hore e tle e sebelisoe hamorao ha ho hlokahala matla.

Ka linako tse ling tsoekere e phahameng maling e hlaha ka lebaka la khatello ea maikutlo ea ho buuoa, tšoaetso, khatello ea maikutlo kapa meriana. Kamora hore khatello ea maikutlo e fele, tsoekere maling e khutlela setloaeling.

Matšoao a tsoekere e phahameng maling a kenyeletsa:

• Ho nyoreloa haholo kapa ho ba le molomo o omileng
• Ho ba le pono e lerootho
• Ho ba le letlalo le ommeng
• Ho ikutloa o fokola kapa o kgathetse
• Ho hloka ho ntša metsi haholo, kapa ho hloka ho tsoha hangata ho feta tloaelo bosiu ho ntša metsi

O kanna oa ba le matšoao a mang, a tebileng le ho feta haeba tsoekere ea mali ea hao e ba e phahameng haholo kapa e lula e le holimo nako e telele. Ha nako e ntse e ea, tsoekere e phahameng maling e fokolisa sesole sa hau sa 'mele' me e etsa hore ho be bonolo hore o fumane tšoaetso.

Tsoekere e phahameng maling e ka u ntša kotsi. Haeba tsoekere ea hao ea mali e phahame, o hloka ho tseba ho e theola. Haeba u na le lefu la tsoekere, mona ho na le lipotso tseo u ka ipotsang tsona ha tsoekere ea mali e phahame:

• U ja hantle?
• Na u ja haholo?
• Na esale o latela leano la hau la lijo tsa tsoekere?
• Na u kile ua ja kapa seneke se nang le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata, setache, kapa tsoekere e bonolo?

Na u noa meriana ea lefu la tsoekere ka nepo?

• Na ngaka ea hau e fetotse meriana ea hau?
• Haeba u nka insulin, na u nkile tekanyo e nepahetseng? Na insulin e felile? Kapa e bolokiloe sebakeng se chesang kapa se batang?
• Na u tšaba ho ba le tsoekere e tlase maling? Na seo se etsa hore o je haholo kapa o nke insulin e nyane haholo kapa moriana o mong oa lefu la tsoekere?
• Na u kentse insulin lebali kapa sebaka se sebelisoang haholo? Na esale u ntse u potoloha libaka tsa marang-rang? Na ente e ne e le hlama kapa leqeba tlas'a letlalo?

Ke eng hape e fetohileng?

• U kile oa ba mafolofolo ho feta tloaelo?
• O na le feberu, sefuba, feberu kapa bokuli bo bong?
• Na u felloa ke metsi 'meleng?
• A na u kile ua ba le khatello ea maikutlo?
• Na esale u hlahloba tsoekere ea hao ea mali khafetsa?
• Na u se u nona?
• Na u se u qalile ho noa meriana e mecha e kang khatello e phahameng ea mali kapa mathata a mang a bongaka?
• Na o kile oa entoa lenonyello kapa sebakeng se seng se nang le moriana oa glucocorticoid?

Ho thibela tsoekere e phahameng maling, o tla hloka ho:

• Latela moralo oa hau oa lijo
• Lula u le mafolofolo 'meleng
• Nka meriana ea lefu la tsoekere joalo ka ha u laetsoe

Uena le ngaka ea hau le tla:

• Ipehele pakane ea sepheo sa hau ea tsoekere maling ka linako tse fapaneng motšehare. Sena se u thusa ho laola tsoekere ea hao maling.
• Etsa qeto ea hore na o hloka ho lekola tsoekere ea mali ea hau hangata hakae hae.

Haeba tsoekere ea hau ea mali e phahame ho feta lipheo tsa hau ho feta matsatsi a 3 mme ha u tsebe lebaka, hlahloba moroto oa hau bakeng sa ketone. Ebe u letsetsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Hyperglycemia - ho itlhokomela; Tsoekere e phahameng ea mali - ho itlhokomela; Lefu la tsoekere - tsoekere e phahameng maling

Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa lefu la tsoekere. 5. Ho nolofatsa Phetoho ea Boitšoaro le Boiketlo ho Ntlafatsa Liphetho tsa Bophelo: Litekanyetso tsa Tlhokomelo ea Bongaka ho Lefu la Ts'oaetso-2020. Tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere. 2020; 43 (Tlatsetso ea 1): S48-S65. PMID: 31862748 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862748/.

Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa lefu la tsoekere. 6. Lipheo tsa Glycemic: Litekanyetso tsa Tlhokomelo ea Bongaka ho Lefu la tsoekere-2020. Tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere. 2020; 43 (Tlatsetso ea 1): S66 – S76. PMID: 31862749 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862749/.

Atkinson MA, Mcgill DE, Dassau E, Laffel L. Mofuta oa 1 oa lefu la tsoekere. Ka: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, bangoli. Buka ea Williams ea Endocrinology. La bo14 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 36.

Selotho MC, Ahmann AJ. Phekolo ea mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere. Ka: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, bangoli. Buka ea Williams ea Endocrinology. La bo14 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 35.

• Lefu la tsoekere
• Mofuta oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere
• Lefu la tsoekere ho bana le bacha
• Hyperglycemia