Ho holisa spleen: lisosa, matšoao le kalafo

Litaba

• Lisosa tse ka bang teng
• Matšoao ke afe
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Spleen e atolositsoeng, eo hape e tsejoang e le spleen e ruruhileng kapa splenomegaly, e tšoauoa ka keketseho ea boholo ba spleen, e ka bakoang ke tšoaetso, mafu a ho ruruha, ho kenella ha lintho tse itseng, kapa boteng ba mafu a itseng.

Spleen ke setho se fumanehang ka letsohong le letšehali le ka morao mpeng, eo mosebetsi oa sona e leng ho boloka le ho hlahisa lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali, ho beha leihlo le ho felisa lisele tse khubelu tsa mali.

Ha spleen e holisoa, mathata a ka hlaha, joalo ka ts'oaetso e kholo ea tšoaetso kapa phokolo ea mali, mohlala, mme ho bohlokoa ho ea ngakeng ho ea kalafo kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, e nang le ho phekola sesosa se teng. tšimoloho 'me, maemong a matla le ho feta, ho buuoa.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng

Tse ling tsa lisosa tse ka lebisang ho spleen e atolositsoeng ke tsena:

• Ts'oaetso, joalo ka tšoaetso ea mononucleosis, malaria, har'a ba bang;
• Ho itšireletsa mafung, joalo ka ramatiki ea ramatiki kapa lupus, e lebisang ho ruruheng ha sistimi ea lymphatic, ho kenyelletsa le spleen;
• Kankere ea spleen kapa mefuta e meng ea mofetše, joalo ka kankere ea mali kapa lefu la Hodgkin;
• Mathata a pelo;
• Maloetse a sebete, a kang ho thatafala ha sebete kapa lefu la sebete;
• Cystic fibrosis;
• Likotsi ho spleen.

Hape tseba hore na lisosa le matšoao a bohloko ba spleen ke eng.

Matšoao ke afe

Ha spleen e holisitsoe, motho a kanna a se bontše matšoao, mme maemong ana, bothata bona bo fumanoa feela ka lipuisano kapa litlhahlobo tse tloaelehileng.

Leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang, matšoao a ka hlaha, joalo ka bohloko le ho se utloise bohloko lehlakoreng le kaholimo ho le letšehali la mpa, e leng moo spleen e leng teng, maikutlo a ho tlala kamora ho ja, ka lebaka la khatello eo spleen e atolositsoeng e ipehelang eona mala.

Maemong a boima le ho feta, spleen e ka qala ho hatella litho tse ling, tse ka amang phallo ea mali ho spleen, hape e ka baka mathata a kang ho qala ha phokolo ea mali kapa tšoaetso e eketsehang.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea spleen e holisitsoeng e na le kalafo ea mantlha, e ka bang le taolo ea lithibela-mafu, ho emisoa ha lithethefatsi tse ling kapa lintho tse chefo le kalafo tse ling tse rarahaneng joalo ka mofets'e kapa mafu a itšireletsang mafung.

Maemong a boima le ho feta, moo kalafo ea sesosa e sa rarolleng bothata, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore u sebelise opereishene ho tlosa spleen, e bitsoang splenectomy, eo hangata e etsoang ka laparoscopy, mme e fola kapele. Hoa khoneha ho phela bophelo bo tloaelehileng le bo phetseng hantle ntle le spleen, haeba ho lateloa tlhokomelo e nepahetseng.

Ithute hore na opereishene ea ho tlosa spleen e etsoa joang 'me u bone hore na ho hlokahala tlhokomelo e fe ho boloka bophelo bo botle.